What is the general formula of carbohydrates?
The general formula for any carbohydrate is (CH2O)x where x is any number between three and eight. The most common monosaccharides (hexoses) are glucose, galactose, and fructose.Click to see full answer. People also ask, what is the formula for a carbohydrate?Carbohydrates have the general molecular formula CH2O, and thus were once thought to represent “hydrated carbon”. However, the arrangement of atoms in carbohydrates has little to do with water molecules. Starch and cellulose are two common carbohydrates.Furthermore, what is the chemical composition of carbohydrate? Carbohydrates consist of the elements carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) with a ratio of hydrogen twice that of carbon and oxygen. Carbohydrates include sugars, starches, cellulose and many other compounds found in living organisms. In their basic form, carbohydrates are simple sugars or monosaccharides. Likewise, people ask, what is the general formula of monosaccharides? Monosaccharides are the simplest unit of carbohydrates. They’re composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, and they cannot be broken down further since they are already in their simplest form. Their general formula is (CH2O)n, where n is any number equal or greater than 3.How can you recognize the chemical formula of a carbohydrate?A carbohydrate has the general formula CnH2nOn, as in C6H12O6, glucose (or its isomers). The name gives it away: carbo(n) + hydrate (water); for every carbon atom in a carbohydrate there two hydrogens & one oxygen, i.e. the components of one water molecule.
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